Australia is one of the most sought-after destinations for skilled professionals, students, and businesspersons worldwide. However, moving to a new country alone can be challenging, especially when family members are left behind. The Australia Dependent Visa allows the spouse, children, and even parents of a primary visa holder to join them in Australia.
This visa category plays a crucial role in maintaining family unity, offering dependents the opportunity to live, work, and study in Australia while being with their loved ones. Whether you are an international student, a skilled worker, or an Australian permanent resident, various dependent visa options are available to help your family migrate.
In this detailed guide, we will explore what an Australia Dependent Visa is, its benefits, types, eligibility criteria, and application process to help you navigate the immigration process smoothly.
What is an Australia Dependent Visa?
An Australia Dependent Visa is a visa category that allows the family members of a primary visa holder to live in Australia. This visa is designed to support spouses, children, and sometimes parents, enabling them to reside in Australia while enjoying work and study rights based on the visa subclass.
Who is Eligible for an Australia Dependent Visa?
The following family members are eligible for an Australian dependent visa, depending on the visa subclass:
- Spouse or de facto partner of the primary visa holder
- Dependent children under 18 years of age
- Children aged 18-23 years who are financially dependent on the primary applicant
- Parents in certain visa categories
Benefits of an Australia Dependent Visa
- Stay with family while living, working, or studying in Australia
- Work rights for spouses (varies by visa type)
- Access to education for children at affordable fees
- Health benefits under Australia’s healthcare system (for certain visa holders)
- Pathway to permanent residency for some dependent visa holders
Types of Australia Dependent Visas
Australia offers different types of dependent visas depending on the primary visa held by the applicant. Below are the main categories of dependent visas:
1. Subclass 500 – Student Visa Dependent
This visa allows the spouse and children of a student visa holder to stay in Australia.
Eligibility:
- The primary applicant must hold a valid Subclass 500 Student Visa
- The dependent must be the spouse, de facto partner, or child (under 18 years) of the primary visa holder
Work and Study Rights for Dependents:
- Spouses of students pursuing master’s or doctoral degrees can work full-time
- Spouses of undergraduate students can work up to 40 hours per fortnight
- Dependent children can study in Australian schools
2. Subclass 482 – Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) Visa Dependent
This visa is for dependents of skilled professionals working in Australia under the Subclass 482 TSS Visa.
Who Can Apply?
- Spouse or de facto partner
- Dependent children under 18
Work and Living Rights for Dependents:
- The spouse can work full-time in Australia
- Dependent children can attend Australian schools
- Access to healthcare services for some visa holders
3. Subclass 186 – Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) Dependent
This visa allows the dependents of a primary applicant under the Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) Visa (Subclass 186) to live and work in Australia permanently.
Permanent Residency Benefits for Dependents:
- The spouse and children receive PR status
- Full-time work and study rights
- Access to Medicare (Australia’s healthcare system)
- Pathway to Australian citizenship
4. Subclass 491 – Skilled Work Regional Visa Dependent
This visa is for dependents of skilled workers who have moved to regional Australia under the Subclass 491 Visa.
Benefits of Living in Regional Areas:
- Lower cost of living
- High demand for skilled workers
- Additional points towards permanent residency
- Access to education and healthcare benefits
5. Subclass 820/801 – Partner Visa
The Subclass 820/801 Partner Visa allows the spouse or de facto partner of an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen to stay in Australia.
Pathway to Permanent Residency for Partners/Spouses:
- Temporary Partner Visa (Subclass 820): Grants temporary residence while the permanent visa is processed
- Permanent Partner Visa (Subclass 801): Allows full work and residency rights
- Eligible dependents can also apply under this category
6. Parent and Child Dependent Visas
Australia offers various options for parents and children of Australian PR holders or citizens.
Parent Visa Options for PR Holders:
- Subclass 103 (Parent Visa): Permanent visa for parents of Australian citizens or PR holders
- Subclass 143 (Contributory Parent Visa): Faster processing with a higher application fee
Child Visa Options for Australian Residents:
- Subclass 101 (Child Visa): Permanent residency for children of Australian PR holders
- Subclass 802 (Child Visa): Onshore application for dependent children
Eligibility Criteria for an Australia Dependent Visa
To qualify for an Australia Dependent Visa, the dependent must meet the relationship, financial, sponsorship, health, and character requirements set by the Department of Home Affairs (DHA). The eligibility criteria may vary based on the visa subclass you are applying under.
1. Relationship Proof
One of the most critical aspects of the dependent visa application is providing valid proof of relationship with the primary visa holder. The required documents depend on the relationship category:
For Spouse or De Facto Partner:
- Marriage certificate (if legally married)
- Proof of cohabitation (joint rental agreements, utility bills, etc.)
- Joint bank statements
- Photos of significant life events (wedding, trips, celebrations)
- Statements from family and friends confirming the relationship
For Dependent Children:
- Birth certificate showing parentage
- Legal adoption documents (if applicable)
- Proof of financial dependency for children aged 18-23
- Court orders for child custody (if required)
For Parents (Applicable for Parent Visas):
- Birth certificate of the primary visa holder
- Proof of financial dependency (if required)
2. Financial Requirements
The primary visa holder must demonstrate the financial ability to support their dependents. The financial requirements vary based on visa type:
- For Student Visa (Subclass 500):
- Bank statements showing enough funds to cover living expenses and tuition fees for dependents
- Proof of income source (e.g., salary slips, sponsor support)
- For Skilled Visa Holders (Subclass 482, 186, 491, etc.):
- Evidence of stable employment and income
- Proof of accommodation arrangements in Australia
- For Parent Visa Applicants:
- Assurance of Support Bond (AoS) may be required in some cases
3. Sponsorship Criteria
The primary visa holder must act as the sponsor for their dependent’s visa application. Sponsorship requirements include:
- Being an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or temporary visa holder
- Providing proof of ongoing relationship and dependency
- Meeting income thresholds (for certain visa categories)
- Submitting a sponsorship undertaking (confirming financial and social support)
4. Health and Character Requirements
All dependent visa applicants must meet Australia’s health and character requirements before their visa is granted.
Health Requirements:
- A medical examination is required for dependents to ensure they do not pose a public health risk
- A health insurance policy may be required, depending on the visa subclass
- Applicants with serious medical conditions may need to undergo further assessments
Character Requirements:
- Applicants over 16 years of age must provide a police clearance certificate from every country they have lived in for over 12 months in the last 10 years
- Applicants must not have any criminal record
How to Apply for an Australia Dependent Visa?
Applying for an Australia Dependent Visa involves several steps. The process varies depending on the visa subclass but generally follows the same framework.
Step-by-Step Guide to the Application Process
Step 1: Gather All Required Documents
Before starting your application, collect all necessary documents, including:
- Passport copies of the dependent and primary visa holder
- Relationship proof (marriage certificate, birth certificate, etc.)
- Financial statements
- Sponsorship declaration
- Health and police clearance certificates
Step 2: Apply Online via ImmiAccount
Most applications for an Australia Dependent Visa are submitted online through the Department of Home Affairs’ ImmiAccount portal.
- Register and create an account on ImmiAccount
- Fill in the visa application form
- Upload all required documents
- Pay the visa application fee
Step 3: Attend Biometrics and Medical Examination
- After applying, some applicants may be required to provide biometrics (fingerprints and photo)
- Schedule a medical examination at an approved panel clinic
Step 4: Wait for Processing and Visa Grant
- The Department of Home Affairs will review your application
- Additional information may be requested
- Once approved, you will receive a visa grant notice
Required Documents Checklist
Here’s a quick checklist to ensure you have all necessary documents:
✔ Valid passport of dependent and primary visa holder
✔ Relationship proof (marriage certificate, birth certificate, adoption certificate, etc.)
✔ Financial documents (bank statements, income proof)
✔ Sponsorship declaration
✔ Health and police clearance certificates
✔ Passport-sized photographs
Online vs. Paper Application Process
- Online application: Recommended for faster processing and tracking of application status
- Paper application: Only used for limited cases where online submission is not available
Australia Dependent Visa Processing Time and Fees
Estimated Processing Time for Different Visa Subclasses
The processing time for a dependent visa varies based on:
- Visa subclass
- Completeness of application
- Volume of applications received by the Australian immigration department
Here are estimated processing times for key dependent visa categories:
Visa Type | Processing Time |
Subclass 500 (Student Visa Dependent) | 2-6 months |
Subclass 482 (TSS Visa Dependent) | 1-4 months |
Subclass 186 (PR Dependent Visa) | 6-12 months |
Subclass 491 (Skilled Work Regional Visa Dependent) | 6-9 months |
Subclass 820/801 (Partner Visa) | 12-24 months |
Parent Visa (Subclass 103, 143, etc.) | 2-10 years (varies by type) |
Visa fees
The cost of a dependent visa application depends on the visa type and number of dependents included in the application. Below are approximate fees:
Visa Type | Primary Applicant Fee | Dependent Fee (Spouse/Child) |
Subclass 500 Dependent | AUD 650 | AUD 485 |
Subclass 482 Dependent | AUD 2,645 | AUD 660 |
Subclass 186 Dependent | AUD 4,240 | AUD 2,120 |
Subclass 491 Dependent | AUD 4,640 | AUD 2,320 |
Subclass 820/801 (Partner Visa) | AUD 8,850 | N/A |
Parent Visa (Subclass 143, 103, etc.) | AUD 6,490 – 48,365 | N/A |
Factors Affecting Processing Time
Several factors influence the processing time for dependent visas:
- Completeness of the application (missing documents lead to delays)
- Health and character assessments
- High volume of applications in certain visa categories
- Need for additional verifications (relationship or financial proof)
Work and Study Rights for Dependents in Australia
The work and study rights of dependent visa holders depend on the primary visa category under which they are applying.
1. Work Rights for Different Dependent Visa Holders
Each dependent visa subclass comes with specific work rights. Here’s what dependents can expect:
Dependent Visa Type | Work Rights for Spouse | Work Rights for Children |
Subclass 500 (Student Visa Dependent) | Spouses of Master’s & PhD students can work full-time; Others can work up to 40 hours per fortnight. | Children can study in Australian schools |
Subclass 482 (TSS Visa Dependent) | Full-time work rights | Study options available |
Subclass 186 (PR Dependent Visa) | Full-time work rights | Study in schools and universities |
Subclass 491 (Regional Visa Dependent) | Work and live in regional Australia | Education benefits available |
Subclass 820/801 (Partner Visa) | Full work rights (for temporary and permanent partners) | Eligible for education |
2. Study Options and School Requirements for Dependent Children
- Dependent children can enroll in Australian schools
- Children of student visa holders may be required to pay international school fees
- Children of PR and skilled visa holders can access public schools at local fees
- Higher education options are available for dependent children over 18 years
3. Restrictions and Limitations
- Dependent visa holders cannot work beyond allowed hours
- Some visas require dependents to stay in specific regions (e.g., Subclass 491)
- Student dependents may need student health insurance
Common Reasons for Australia Dependent Visa Rejection
Visa rejections can be stressful, but understanding the common reasons can help applicants avoid mistakes.
1. Insufficient Documentation
- Missing or incorrect passport copies, relationship proof, or sponsorship documents
- Not submitting proper financial proof
- Failure to provide a valid health clearance certificate
2. Failing Financial Requirements
- Inadequate proof of funds to support dependents
- Bank statements not meeting immigration requirements
- No evidence of employment or stable income
3. Relationship Proof Issues
- Lack of evidence proving genuine marital or de facto relationship
- Incomplete or fraudulent marriage documents
- Doubts over adoption or guardianship proof for children
4. Health or Character Concerns
- Medical conditions that may burden Australia’s healthcare system
- Criminal record issues affecting character assessment
- Failure to meet the biometrics and security clearance requirements
How to Avoid Visa Rejection?
1. Tips for a Strong Application
- Ensure all required documents are submitted correctly
- Provide detailed financial proof
- Submit a clear and complete relationship history
- Get a medical check-up from an approved panel clinic
2. Importance of Professional Guidance
- A visa consultant like SWEC can help avoid errors
- Expert guidance can improve chances of approval
- Assistance with legal documentation and appeal process
3. Success Stories from Applicants
Many applicants who faced initial rejection found success with SWEC’s expert guidance. Our team has helped hundreds of applicants successfully reunite with their families in Australia.
Why Choose SWEC for Your Australia Dependent Visa Application?
Choosing the right immigration consultant can make a huge difference in your visa application success.
1. Introduction to SWEC (Your Trusted Immigration Consultant)
SWEC is a leading visa consultancy specializing in Australia Dependent Visa applications. We provide end-to-end assistance, from document preparation to visa approvals.
2. Expert Guidance on Visa Application and Documentation
Our experts ensure:
- Your documents are accurate and complete
- You meet the financial and sponsorship requirements
- Any potential visa rejection issues are addressed
3. High Success Rate in Dependent Visa Applications
With years of experience in Australian immigration, SWEC has achieved a high success rate for dependent visa approvals.
4. Testimonials from Happy Clients
Many clients trust SWEC for their Australia Dependent Visa applications and have successfully moved with their families.
FAQs on Australia Dependent Visa
1. Can my dependent work in Australia?
Yes, but work rights vary based on the visa subclass. For example, partners of student visa holders (Master’s or PhD level) can work full-time, while others may have restrictions.
2. Can I add my dependent after moving to Australia?
Yes, dependents can be added later by applying for a dependent visa separately. However, the process may differ based on visa subclass.
3. What happens if my visa gets rejected?
If your visa is rejected, you can:
- Reapply with better documentation
- Appeal the decision through the appropriate tribunal
- Consult an expert like SWEC to strengthen your application
4. How long does it take to get a dependent visa approved?
The processing time varies by visa subclass. For example, student visa dependents (Subclass 500) take 2-6 months, while partner visas (Subclass 820/801) can take 12-24 months.
5. Can a dependent visa holder apply for PR?
Yes, dependent visa holders may be eligible for Permanent Residency (PR) if they meet the requirements under specific visa categories like Partner Visa (Subclass 801) or Skilled Visa pathways.
Conclusion
Bringing your family to Australia is a life-changing decision, and the Australia Dependent Visa allows your loved ones to join you with the right work and study rights.
Key Takeaways:
- Understanding the eligibility criteria, work rights, and financial requirements is essential.
- Avoiding visa rejection requires proper documentation and guidance
- Seeking help from a trusted visa expert like SWEC can increase your chances of success
Apply with Confidence – Contact SWEC Today!
At SWEC Immigration Services, we ensure a smooth, error-free dependent visa application process. Our visa experts will guide you at every step to ensure quick approval.
📞 Book a Free Consultation with SWEC today and bring your family to Australia hassle-free!