Australia is one of the most sought-after destinations for individuals looking to work, study, and settle with their families. The Australian government recognizes the importance of family reunification and offers various dependent visa options to allow family members of primary visa holders to live together in Australia.
If you are a spouse, child, parent, or legal guardian of an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible visa holder, this blog will guide you through the process of applying for an Australia Dependent Visa.
For a hassle-free and successful visa application, consulting an experienced immigration expert is always recommended. SWEC, a trusted visa consultancy, provides expert assistance to applicants seeking an Australia Dependent Visa.
What is an Australia Dependent Visa?
An Australia Dependent Visa is designed for family members of Australian citizens, permanent residents, and eligible visa holders to join them in Australia. This visa allows dependents to live, study, and in some cases, work in Australia.
Benefits of an Australia Dependent Visa:
- Family Reunification – Stay with your loved ones in Australia.
- Work and Study Opportunities – Certain dependent visas allow spouses to work full-time or part-time and children to enroll in educational institutions.
- Healthcare Access – Some dependent visa holders may qualify for Medicare, Australia’s public healthcare system.
- Pathway to Permanent Residency – Many dependent visas lead to permanent residency and citizenship over time.
It is crucial to apply under the correct visa category to avoid delays or rejections. Consulting SWEC, a leading visa consultant, can help you navigate the process efficiently.
Types of Australia Dependent Visas
Australia offers multiple dependent visa options based on the applicant’s relationship with the primary visa holder. Below are the key categories:
1. Subclass 309/100 – Partner Visa (Temporary and Permanent)
- For spouses and de facto partners of Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens.
- Subclass 309 (temporary) is granted first, followed by Subclass 100 (permanent) after fulfilling eligibility criteria.
2. Subclass 820/801 – Onshore Partner Visa
- Similar to Subclass 309/100, but applicants must apply while they are in Australia.
- Subclass 820 is temporary, leading to Subclass 801, which grants permanent residency.
3. Subclass 445 – Dependent Child Visa
- For children of visa holders awaiting a permanent visa outcome.
- Allows the child to stay in Australia until their parent’s permanent visa is finalized.
4. Subclass 101 – Child Visa (Permanent)
- For children outside Australia to join their parent who is an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen.
- Provides permanent residency upon approval.
5. Subclass 802 – Onshore Child Visa
- For children already living in Australia who want to apply for permanent residency.
- The sponsoring parent must be an Australian citizen, PR holder, or eligible New Zealand citizen.
6. Subclass 114/838 – Aged Dependent Relative Visa
- For elderly relatives who are financially dependent on an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen.
- Subclass 114 is for applicants outside Australia, while Subclass 838 is for those already in Australia.
7. Subclass 115/835 – Remaining Relative Visa
- For individuals who have no close relatives outside Australia and wish to join their only close family members residing in Australia.
- Subclass 115 is for offshore applicants, while Subclass 835 is for onshore applicants.
8. Student Guardian Visa (Subclass 590)
- For guardians of international students (under 18) studying in Australia.
- Allows parents or relatives to stay in Australia to care for the student.
For assistance in choosing the right visa category, SWEC’s expert consultants provide professional guidance and application support.
Who Can Apply for an Australia Dependent Visa?
Australia offers dependent visa options for family members of Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible visa holders. Understanding who qualifies as a dependent is crucial to ensuring a successful visa application. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the categories of applicants who can apply for an Australia Dependent Visa.
1. Spouses & De Facto Partners (Married & Unmarried Couples)
Spouses and de facto partners of Australian citizens, permanent residents, and eligible New Zealand citizens are eligible to apply for a Partner Visa.
Who qualifies as a spouse or de facto partner?
- Married partners – Must be legally married to an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen.
- De facto partners – Must be in a genuine and committed relationship for at least 12 months before applying.
- Same-sex partners – Eligible under the same conditions as heterosexual partners.
Key Requirements:
- Proof of a genuine and continuing relationship (joint bank accounts, shared bills, cohabitation evidence).
- Must pass the character and health assessments.
- The Australian sponsor must meet the financial criteria to support the dependent.
2. Children (Biological, Adopted, Stepchildren)
Dependent children of Australian citizens, PR holders, and eligible visa holders can apply under various child visa subclasses.
Who qualifies as a dependent child?
- Biological children under 18 years of age.
- Legally adopted children with valid adoption documents.
- Stepchildren who are financially dependent on the sponsoring parent.
- Children over 18 years can apply if they are financially dependent due to a disability or full-time studies.
Key Requirements:
- A child must be unmarried and dependent on the parent sponsor.
- Must pass health and character checks.
- The sponsoring parent must be an Australian citizen, PR holder, or eligible New Zealand citizen.
3. Parents & Elderly Dependents (Financially Dependent Family Members)
Parents of Australian citizens or PR holders can apply under the Parent Visa or Aged Dependent Relative Visa categories.
Who qualifies as a dependent parent or elderly relative?
- Parents of an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen.
- Elderly relatives who are financially dependent on their Australian sponsor for basic needs (food, shelter, clothing).
- The applicant must not have any other close family members outside Australia.
Key Requirements:
- Proof of financial dependence for at least two years before applying.
- Must meet age and health requirements for aged parent visas.
- The sponsor must prove they can financially support the applicant.
4. Other Relatives (Under Special Circumstances)
In special cases, other dependent relatives may be eligible to apply for an Australia Dependent Visa.
Who qualifies as an eligible dependent relative?
- Siblings, nephews, or nieces who are financially dependent and have no other close family members outside Australia.
- Carers who need to move to Australia to take care of a relative with a long-term medical condition.
Key Requirements:
- Proof of dependency or caregiving needs.
- Sponsor must be an Australian citizen, PR holder, or eligible New Zealand citizen.
- Must meet health, character, and financial criteria.
Eligibility Criteria for an Australia Dependent Visa
To apply for an Australia Dependent Visa, applicants must meet specific eligibility requirements. Here are the key criteria:
1. Relationship Proof
- Marriage Certificate – For spouses applying under the Partner Visa.
- De Facto Relationship Proof – Joint financial records, shared lease agreements, photos, or statutory declarations.
- Birth Certificate – For children applying under a Child Visa.
- Adoption Papers – If applying for an adopted child.
- Financial Dependency Proof – Required for elderly dependent relatives and financially dependent children over 18.
2. Sponsorship Requirements
- The sponsor must be an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen.
- The sponsor must prove they can financially support the dependent for at least 2 years (if required).
- The sponsor should not have any restrictions due to previous visa sponsorship obligations.
3. Age Limits for Children & Dependent Relatives
- Dependent children must be under 18 years old unless financially dependent due to full-time education or disability.
- Aged dependent relatives must meet the age requirement set by the Australian government for aged parent visas.
4. Financial & Health Requirements
- Proof that the dependent will not become a financial burden on the Australian government.
- Health insurance (if required) must be arranged before arrival in Australia.
- Medical examinations are mandatory for all applicants.
5. Character and Background Checks
- Police clearance certificate from all countries where the applicant has lived for more than 12 months in the past 10 years.
- Must not have a criminal record or be involved in activities that pose a security risk to Australia.
Required Documents for an Australia Dependent Visa
Proper documentation is crucial for a successful visa application. Below are the essential documents required:
1. Identity Proofs
- Passport (valid for at least 6 months).
- National ID card (if applicable).
- Birth Certificate (for children and dependent relatives).
2. Relationship Proofs
- Marriage Certificate (for spouse visa applicants).
- De Facto Relationship Proof (joint lease, bank accounts, or statutory declarations).
- Birth or Adoption Certificate (for child visa applicants).
- Legal Guardianship Papers (if applying as a guardian for a minor).
3. Financial Documents
- Bank Statements – To prove financial dependency or sponsor’s financial capability.
- Tax Returns – To show income stability.
- Employment Letter or Payslips – If the sponsor is employed.
- Affidavit of Financial Support – If required for financially dependent applicants.
4. Health & Character Certificates
- Medical Examination Report – A compulsory health checkup by an approved panel physician.
- Police Clearance Certificate – From any country where the applicant has lived for more than a year.
How to Apply for an Australia Dependent Visa?
Applying for an Australia Dependent Visa requires careful planning, accurate documentation, and adherence to immigration rules. Below is a step-by-step guide to ensure a smooth application process.
Step-by-Step Application Process
1. Determine Your Visa Category
- Identify the correct dependent visa type based on your relationship with the sponsor (spouse, child, parent, or other relatives).
- Check the eligibility criteria for your chosen visa subclass.
2. Gather Required Documents
- Collect relationship proofs, identity documents, financial records, and health assessments.
- Ensure all documents are translated into English (if required).
3. Submit Your Application (Online or Offline)
- Online Application: Most dependent visa applications are submitted via the Australian Department of Home Affairs website.
- Offline Application: Some visa categories may allow paper applications through Australian embassies or consulates.
4. Pay the Visa Application Fee
- Fees vary depending on the visa subclass and number of applicants.
5. Attend Biometric & Medical Examination
- Schedule biometric submission (if required).
- Undergo a medical examination from an approved panel physician.
6. Wait for Visa Processing & Decision
- Track the application status on the Home Affairs website.
- Be ready to submit additional documents if requested by the immigration officer.
Common Mistakes to Avoid:
- Incorrect or incomplete documentation – Leads to delays or rejections.
- Choosing the wrong visa subclass – Each visa has different requirements.
- Failure to prove financial dependency – Important for aged and financially dependent relatives.
- Providing misleading or false information – Results in immediate refusal.
For a smooth and error-free visa application, consulting an expert like SWEC ensures accuracy and increases approval chances.
Processing Time and Fees
Estimated Processing Time for Different Dependent Visas
The processing time varies based on the visa type, number of applicants, and case complexity. Below are the average processing times:
Visa Subclass | Processing Time |
Partner Visa (309/100 & 820/801) | 12 – 24 months |
Child Visa (101/802/445) | 6 – 12 months |
Parent Visa (103/804/864/884) | 2 – 5 years |
Aged Dependent Relative (114/838) | 12 – 36 months |
Remaining Relative Visa (115/835) | 24 – 48 months |
Student Guardian Visa (590) | 2 – 4 months |
Government Fees & Additional Costs
Visa costs depend on the visa type and number of dependents included in the application. Below are estimated fees:
Visa Type | Primary Applicant Fee (AUD) | Additional Applicant (Dependent) (AUD) |
Partner Visa (309/100 & 820/801) | $8,850 | $4,425 (over 18), $2,215 (under 18) |
Child Visa (101/802/445) | $2,710 | N/A |
Parent Visa (103/804/864/884) | $4,990 – $47,755 | Based on subclass |
Aged Dependent Relative (114/838) | $6,625 | N/A |
Remaining Relative Visa (115/835) | $6,625 | N/A |
Student Guardian Visa (590) | $710 | N/A |
Other Additional Costs
- Medical Examination – AUD 300 – 500 per applicant.
- Police Clearance Certificate – AUD 50 – 100 (varies by country).
- Translation & Notarization – AUD 50 – 200 per document.
How SWEC Can Speed Up the Process
- Expert Guidance – Ensures accurate and complete application submission.
- Proper Documentation – Avoids unnecessary delays or rejections.
- Case Follow-ups – Communicates with immigration authorities on your behalf.
Rights and Benefits of Australia Dependent Visa Holders
Holders of an Australia Dependent Visa enjoy various rights and benefits, depending on the visa subclass.
1. Work and Study Permissions
- Spouses on Partner Visas (309, 100, 820, 801) can work and study without restrictions.
- Children on Child Visas can enroll in schools and universities.
- Some dependent visa holders may need a work permit (check visa conditions).
2. Access to Medicare (For Some Visa Holders)
- Partner Visa holders (309/100 & 820/801) may access Medicare (Australia’s public healthcare system).
- Parent and Child Visa holders may need private health insurance until PR is granted.
3. Pathway to Permanent Residency (PR)
- Many dependent visas lead to permanent residency, especially partner and child visas.
- After obtaining PR, dependents can apply for citizenship after fulfilling residency requirements.
Common Challenges & How to Overcome Them
Many applicants face difficulties during the visa process. Below are the most common challenges and solutions:
1. Visa Rejections and Refusals
Common Reasons:
- Incomplete or incorrect application.
- Failure to meet financial or sponsorship requirements.
- Inability to prove a genuine relationship (for partner visas).
Solution:
- Seek expert advice from SWEC before applying.
- Provide clear and convincing documents.
- Double-check the eligibility requirements before submitting an application.
2. Insufficient Documentation
Common Issues:
- Missing or outdated birth/marriage certificates.
- Lack of financial dependency proof for elderly relatives.
- Untranslated or incorrectly formatted documents.
Solution:
- Prepare a complete checklist before applying.
- Get professional document verification through SWEC.
- Ensure all documents are translated into English by a certified translator.
3. Relationship Proof Issues (For Partner & Child Visas)
Common Issues:
- Lack of cohabitation evidence for de facto partners.
- Inadequate proof of communication and financial dependence.
Solution:
- Provide joint financial documents, rental agreements, travel history, and social proofs.
- Submit additional supporting documents like wedding photos, family statements, and statutory declarations.
4. Long Processing Times
Common Issues:
- Some dependent visas take months or even years for approval.
- Delays due to incomplete applications or background checks.
Solution:
- Apply as early as possible to avoid unnecessary waiting periods.
- Ensure all documents are accurate to prevent delays.
- Use professional visa assistance from SWEC to handle follow-ups with immigration authorities.
Why Choose SWEC for Your Australia Dependent Visa?
Applying for an Australia Dependent Visa can be complex, with strict eligibility requirements and documentation processes. Choosing a reliable visa consultancy like SWEC can significantly improve your chances of success. Here’s why SWEC is the best choice for your dependent visa application:
1. Expert Guidance from Experienced Immigration Consultants
- SWEC’s visa experts have years of experience in handling Australia-dependent visa applications.
- Personalized consultation to assess your eligibility and recommend the best visa subclass.
- Expert assistance in overcoming common visa challenges like relationship proof issues, financial dependency concerns, and sponsorship eligibility.
2. Hassle-Free Documentation and Application Support
- SWEC ensures your documents are complete, accurate, and properly formatted before submission.
- Assistance in obtaining necessary certificates like police clearance, medical reports, and translations.
- Regular follow-ups with Australian immigration authorities to keep your application moving.
3. High Visa Success Rate
- SWEC has a proven track record of high approval rates for dependent visa applications.
- Pre-application assessment helps identify potential red flags and resolve them beforehand.
- SWEC’s consultants stay updated on Australian immigration policies, ensuring compliance with the latest rules.
4. Affordable Consultancy Services
- Transparent and competitive pricing with no hidden charges.
- Flexible payment plans to make visa consultation accessible.
- Value-for-money service with comprehensive visa assistance from start to finish.
If you’re looking for a trusted and efficient visa consultancy, SWEC is the right choice to make your Australia Dependent Visa process seamless and stress-free.
FAQs About Australia Dependent Visa
Here are answers to some of the most commonly asked questions about Australia Dependent Visas:
1. Can I Work on a Dependent Visa?
- Yes, in most cases. Spouses on a Partner Visa (309/100 & 820/801) have full work rights in Australia.
- For other dependent visa holders, work permissions depend on the specific subclass. Some visas may have work restrictions.
2. Can I Study on a Dependent Visa?
- Yes, most dependent visa holders can study in Australia.
- Spouses on Partner Visas and Children on Child Visas can enroll in schools, universities, and vocational courses.
- In some cases, international tuition fees may apply unless the applicant is eligible for domestic student benefits.
3. How Long Does the Visa Take to Process?
- Processing time depends on the visa subclass and application complexity.
- Partner Visas: 12 – 24 months.
- Child Visas: 6 – 12 months.
- Parent Visas: 2 – 5 years (depending on category).
- SWEC can help speed up the process by ensuring all documentation is correct and complete.
4. What If My Dependent Visa is Rejected?
- Visa refusals are usually due to insufficient documentation, incorrect forms, or eligibility issues.
- SWEC can assist with reviewing the refusal reasons, filing an appeal, or reapplying with stronger evidence.
5. Can I Apply for PR Later?
- Yes, many dependent visas lead to permanent residency (PR).
- Partner Visas (309/100 & 820/801) automatically transition to PR after meeting eligibility criteria.
- Dependent children of Australian citizens or PR holders can apply for PR under Child Visa (101/802).
For case-specific questions, it’s best to consult SWEC’s immigration experts for personalized guidance.
Conclusion
Applying for an Australia Dependent Visa requires proper planning, strong documentation, and expert guidance. Whether you’re applying for a spouse, child, parent, or other dependent, following the right process is crucial to getting visa approval.
By choosing SWEC, you ensure a smooth, stress-free visa process with higher chances of success. From document preparation and visa application submission to follow-ups and appeals, SWEC provides comprehensive visa assistance.
📞 Contact SWEC today for a free consultation and take the first step toward reuniting with your family in Australia!